Typical Application and Development Prospect of XLPE Insulated Submarine Cable for Offshore Wind Farm in China

Jianmin ZHANG, Hongliang ZHANG, Shuhong XIE, Jinghua ZHU, Jianlin XUE, Hongmiao YU, Youlin ZHAO

South Power Sys Technol ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (8) : 25-33.

PDF(2688 KB)
Home Journals Southern Power System Technology
Southern Power System Technology

Abbreviation (ISO4): South Power Sys Technol      Editor in chief:

About  /  Aim & scope  /  Editorial board  /  Indexed  /  Contact  / 
PDF(2688 KB)
South Power Sys Technol ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (8) : 25-33. DOI: 10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2017.08.004
High Voltage Technology

Typical Application and Development Prospect of XLPE Insulated Submarine Cable for Offshore Wind Farm in China

Author information +
History +

Abstract

Aiming at the application situation of XLPE insulated submarine cable in the field of China’s offshore wind power, firstly the typical applications of mid-voltage AC submarine cable to offshore wind farms are summarized. The technical breakthrough of three-core HVAC submarine cable, the structure improvement and performance upgrade in the developing process of cable voltage level from 35 kV to 110 kV and 220 kV are introduced. Fabricating costs are compared between three-core and one-core submarine cables. Then the product features and insulation structure design method of VSC-HVDC submarine cable are briefed. Finally, according to the trend of large capacity and high seas construction for future offshore wind farm, it is proposed that the application of XLPE insulated submarine cable should focus on wet type structure array submarine cable and VSC-HVDC submarine cable in the future.

Key words

XLPE submarine cable / offshore wind farm / three-core HVAC submarine cable / wet type structure cable / VSC-HVDC submarine cable

Cite this article

Download Citations
Jianmin ZHANG , Hongliang ZHANG , Shuhong XIE , et al . Typical Application and Development Prospect of XLPE Insulated Submarine Cable for Offshore Wind Farm in China[J]. Southern Power System Technology. 2017, 11(8): 25-33 https://doi.org/10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2017.08.004

References

[1]
肖运启, 贾淑娟. 我国海上风电发展现状与技术分析[J]. 华东电力, 2010, 38(2): 277-280.
XIAO Yunqi, JIA Shujuan. Development status and technology analysis of offshore wind power in China[J]. East China Electric Power, 2010, 38(2): 277-280.
[2]
迟永宁, 梁伟, 张占奎, 等. 大规模海上风电输电与并网关键技术研究综述[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2016, 36(14):3758-3770.
CHI Yongning, LIANG Wei, ZHANG Zhankui, et al. An overview on key technologies regarding power transmission and grid integration of large scale offshore wind power[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(14):3758-3770.
[3]
黄玲玲, 曹家麟, 张开华, 等. 海上风电机组运行维护现状研究与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2016, 36(3):729-738.
HUANG Lingling, CAO Jialin, ZHANG Kaihua, et al. Status and prospects on operation and maintenance of offshore wind turbines[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(3):729-738.
[4]
朱荣华, 龙正如, 田振亚, 等. 海上风电机组基础施工过程中噪音消减方法浅析[J]. 风能, 2014(4):86-89.
ZHU Ronghua, LONG Zhengru, TIAN Zhenya, et al. Analysis of noise mitigation during the construction for offshore wind turbines foundation[J]. Wind Energy, 2014(4):86-89.
[5]
卢其进, 杨和振. 海洋风电支撑结构的随机性动力优化设计[J]. 振动与冲击, 2013, 32(17): 46-51.
LU Qijin, YANG Hezhen. Probabilistic dynamic optimization design for support structure of offshore wind turbines[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(17): 46-51.
[6]
鲁加明, 赵云, 郑明, 等. 无功配置对海上风电场输出海缆损耗的影响分析[J]. 电力建设, 2015, 36(6):114-118.
LU Jiaming, ZHAO Yun, ZHENG Ming, et al. Reactive power configuration influence on output cable loss of offshore wind farm[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2015, 36(6):114-118.
[7]
吴金辉, 靳静, 牛冠清. 高压电力电缆设计技术要点[J]. 电气工程学报, 2013(5):52-53.
WU Jinhui, JIN Jing, NIU Guanqing. Key points of high voltage power cable design[J]. Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2015, 36(6):114-118.
[8]
刘刚, 曹京荥, 陆莹, 等. 以全寿命周期成本为判据的近海风电场高压海底电缆选型标准[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(8): 2674-2680.
LIU Gang, CAO Jingying, LU Ying, et al. Selection criteria of high-voltage submarine cables for offshore wind farms by life cycle cost[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(8): 2674-2680.
[9]
张博, 张旭光, 郭弘艺, 等. 上海东海大桥海上风电场水下噪声特性分析[J]. 上海海洋大学学报, 2016, 25(4):599-606.
ZHANG Bo, ZHANG Xuguang, GUO Hongyi, et al. Characteristics of underwater noise from Shanghai Donghai Bridge offshore wind farm[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University, 2016, 25(4):599-606.
[10]
张哲. 东海大桥100 MW海上风电场电气系统的设计[J]. 电力与能源, 2012, 33(1):49-51.
ZHANG Zhe. Design of the electrical systems for Donghai Great Bridge 100 MW offshore wind farm[J]. Power and Energy, 2012, 33(1):49-51.
[11]
徐象鑫. 海上风电海缆及海缆保护管冲刷加固设计及施工方案优化[C]. 中国交通建设股份有限公司2014年现场技术交流会, 2014年11月6日,大连.
[12]
吴建宁, 郑运焱, 吴弘. 三芯光电复合海底电力电缆的设计与制造之一——结构设计[J]. 电线电缆, 2012(3):20-22.
WU Jianning, ZHENG Yunyan, WU Hong. Design and production of three core power optical cable part 1: structure design[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2012(3):20-22.
[13]
何光华, 俞骏, 张志坚, 等. 中低压电缆接头密封阻水性能评估试验研究[J]. 电工技术, 2016(3): 21-23.
HE Guanghua, YU Jun, ZHANG Zhijian, et al. Study on the performance evaluation of sealing resistance for low-pressure cable joint[J]. Electrical Technology, 2016(3): 21-23.
[14]
钟成行, 王爱庆, 靳志杰. 水密电缆的结构分类及特性分析[J]. 现代传输, 2016(4):23-25.
ZHONG Chengxing, WANG Aiqing, JIN Zhijie. Structure classification and characteristic analysis of watertight cable[J]. Modern Transmission, 2016(4):23-25.
[15]
杨娟, 张峰, 王福志. 高压电力电缆阻水结构研究与分析[J]. 电线电缆, 2010(3): 22-24.
YANG Juan, ZHANG Feng, WANG Fuzhi. Study and analysis of the water-blocking construction in HV power cables[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2010(3): 22-24.
[16]
杨甫军, 席菲菲, 祁登权. 海底电力电缆防腐性能研究[J]. 电线电缆, 2016(4):23-24.
YANG Fujun, XI Feifei, QI Dengquan. Research of submarine power cable anticorrosion performances[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2016(4):23-24.
[17]
龚永超, 何旭涛, 孙健生. 高压海底电力电缆铠装的设计和选型[J]. 电线电缆, 2011(5):19-22.
GONG Yongchao, HE Xutao, SUN Jiansheng. The design and seelection of high-voltage submarine power cable armor[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2011(5):19-22.
[18]
王奇, 李妍红. 基于多分辨率分析与相关检测的海底电缆分布式故障检测[J]. 南方电网技术, 2015, 9(2):68-72.
WANG Qi, LI Yanhong. Distributed fault test of submarine cable based on multi-resolution analysis and correlation detection[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2015, 9(2):68-72.
[19]
赵靓. 我国潮间带风电发展概况[J]. 风能, 2013(7): 23-27.
ZHAO Liang. Overview of wind power development in intertidal zone of China[J]. Wind Energy, 2013(7): 23-27.
[20]
朱荣华, 李少清, 张美阳. 珠海桂山200 MW海上示范风场风电机组导管架基础方案设计[J]. 风能, 2013(9):94-98.
ZHU Ronghua, LI Shaoqing, ZHANG Meiyang. Jacket foundation design for 200 MW offshore demonstration wind farm project of Zhuhai Guishan[J]. Wind Energy, 2013(9):94-98.
[21]
张建民, 谢书鸿, 王丽媛. 大长度三芯高压海底光纤复合电缆关键技术研究[C]// 中国电工技术学会电线电缆专业委员会2015学术年会论文集, 2015年11月1日,南京. 北京: 中国电工技术学会, 2015: 90-98.
[22]
王国忠. 海底光纤复合电缆金属护套光单元感应电势计算[J]. 光纤与电缆及其应用技术, 2012(5):11-13.
WANG Guozhong. Calculation of photocell induction potential of the optical unit with metal sheath of submarine fiber composite cable[J]. Application Technology of Fiber Optic and Cable, 2012(5):11-13.
[23]
钱可弭, 陆莹, 郑明, 等. 海上风电场高压XLPE绝缘海缆可靠性评估的方法[J]. 电线电缆, 2016(1):1-6.
QIAN Kemi, LU Ying, ZHENG Ming, et al. Reliability assessment method of high voltage XLPE insulated submarine cable for offshore wind farm[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2016(1):1-6.
[24]
赵囿林, 张建民, 马志金, 等. 响水近海风电三芯220 kV光纤复合海底电缆的设计及制造[J]. 电线电缆, 2016(5):19-21.
ZHAO Youlin, ZHANG Jianmin, MA Zhijin, et al. Design and manufacture of 220 kV three-core submarine fiber optic composite power cable for Xiangshui offshore windfarm[J]. Electric Wire & Cable, 2016(5):19-21.
[25]
全国电线电缆标准化技术委员会. 额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘大长度交流海底电缆及附件第1部分试验方法和要求: GB/T 32346.1—2015[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2016.
[26]
全国电线电缆标准化技术委员会. 额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘大长度交流海底电缆及附件第2部分大长度交流海底电缆: GB/T 32346.2—2015[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2016.
[27]
张洪亮, 谢书鸿, 尹毅, 等. 厦门柔直工程±320 kV直流电缆绝缘及外护层结构选型与论证[J]. 高电压技术, 2016(10): 3139-3146.
ZHANG Hongliang, XIE Shuhong, YIN Yi, et al. Selection and verification of insulation and sheath structure of ±320 kV DC cables for Xiamen flexible DC transmission project[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2016(10): 3139-3146.
[28]
邱栋, 陈涛, 李洁. ±160 kV柔性直流青澳换流站远跳回路分析与改进[J]. 智能电网, 2015, 3(11):1058-1062.
QIU Dong, CHEN Tao, LI Jie. Analysis and improved method for remote tripping circuit in ±160 kV VSC-HVDC converter station of Qing’ao[J]. Smart Grid, 2015, 3(11):1058-1062.
[29]
赵林杰, 赵晓斌, 厉天威, 等. 多端柔性直流输电系统中±160 kV XLPE绝缘电缆系统设计与选型[J]. 高电压技术, 2014, 40(9):2635-2643.
ZHAO Linjie, ZHAO Xiaobin, LI Tianwei, et al. Design and selection of ±160 kV XLPE insulated cable system for multi-terminal VSC-HVDC power transmission system[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(9):2635-2643.
[30]
谢书鸿, 傅明利, 尹毅, 等. 中国交联聚乙烯绝缘高压直流电缆发展的三级跳:从160 kV到200 kV再到320 kV[J]. 南方电网技术, 2015, 9(10):5-12.
XIE Shuhong, FU Mingli, YIN Yi, et al. Triple jumps of XLPE insulated HVDC cable development in China: from 160 kV, to 200 kV and then 320 kV[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2015, 9(10):5-12.
[31]
王霞, 王陈诚, 朱有玉, 等. 高压直流塑料电缆绝缘用纳米改性交联聚乙烯中的空间电荷特性[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(4): 1096-1103.
WANG Xia, WANG Chencheng, ZHU Youyu, et al. Space charge profiles in XLPE nano dielectrics used for HVDC plastic cable insulation[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(4): 1096-1103.
[32]
刘云鹏, 刘贺晨, 钟平, 等. 直流电老化对160 kV直流电缆材料空间电荷分布特性的影响分析[J]. 绝缘材料, 2017(3):37-42.
LIU Yunpeng, LIU Hechen, ZHONG Ping, et al. Study on impact of DC electrical aging on space charge distribution of 160 kV DC cable materials[J]. Insulating Materials, 2017(3):37-42.
[33]
刘通, 傅明利, 侯帅, 等. 温度梯度影响高压直流电缆用交联聚乙烯中空间电荷分布的作用机理[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(8): 2665-2673.
LIU Tong, FU Mingli, HOU Shuai, et al. Mechanism of space charge distribution in XLPE used in HVDC cables under temperature gradient[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(8): 2665-2673.
[34]
韦有周. 英国海上风电产业扶持政策演变、最新态势及启示研究[J]. 海洋经济, 2016, 6(4):59-64.
WEI Youzhou. Research on evolution, latest situation and enlightenment of UK offshore wind power industry support policy[J]. Ocean Economy, 2016, 6(4):59-64.
[35]
周凯, 杨明亮, 陶文彪, 等. 单一极性直流电压下交联聚乙烯电力电缆水树生长特性[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(4): 1075-1083.
ZHOU Kai, YANG Mingliang, TAO Wenbiao, et al. Characteristics of water tree growing of power cable under single polarity DC voltage[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(4): 1075-1083.
[36]
刘刚, 曹京荥, 陆莹, 等. 以全寿命周期成本为判据的近海风电场高压海底电缆选型标准[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(8):2674-2680.
LIU Gang, CAO Jingying, LU Ying, et al. Selection criteria of high-voltage submarine cables for offshore wind farms by life cycle cost[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(8):2674-2680.
[37]
刘佰琼, 徐敏, 刘晴. 我国海上风电发展的主要问题及对策建议[J]. 海洋开发与管理, 2015, 32(3):7-12.
LIU Baiqiong, XU Min, LIU Qing. Main problems and countermeasures of offshore wind power development in China[J]. Ocean Development and Management, 2015, 32(3):7-12.
[38]
马为民, 吴方劼, 杨一鸣, 等. 柔性直流输电技术的现状及应用前景分析[J]. 高电压技术, 2014, 40(8): 2429-2439.
MA Weimin, WU Fangjie, YANG Yiming, et al. Flexible HVDC transmission technology’s today and tomorrow[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(8): 2429-2439.
[39]
EBERT S, SILL F, DIEDERICHS J. Extruded XLPE DC under ground-cable technology and experiences up to 525 kV-a key building block for the German "Energiewende"[C]// Proceedings of VDE High Voltage Technology 2016 ETG-Symposium, November 14-16, 2016, Berlin. Frankfurt: IEEE, 2016: 11.
[40]
杨柳, 黎小林, 许树楷, 等. 南澳多端柔性直流输电示范工程系统集成设计方案[J]. 南方电网技术, 2015, 9(1):63-67.
YANG Liu, LI Xiaolin, XU Shukai, et al. The integrated system design scheme of Nan’ao VSC-MTDC demonstration project[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2015, 9(1):63-67.
[41]
王一振, 赵彪, 袁志昌, 等. 柔性直流技术在能源互联网中的应用探讨[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2015, 35(14):3551-3560.
WANG Yizhen, ZHAO Biao, YUAN Zhichang, et al. Study of the application of VSC-based DC technology in energy internet[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015, 35(14):3551-3560.
PDF(2688 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/