PDF(5592 KB)
Multi-Level Multi-Objective Collaborative Optimization Method for Distribution Network-Substation Area-End Users Considering Dynamic Comfort Intervals
Rui MA, Jiale LI, Chenhui SONG
South Power Sys Technol ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11) : 11-26.
PDF(5592 KB)
PDF(5592 KB)
Multi-Level Multi-Objective Collaborative Optimization Method for Distribution Network-Substation Area-End Users Considering Dynamic Comfort Intervals
Driven by the "dual carbon" goals and energy transition, distributed photovoltaic systems with their characteristics of "numerous points and extensive coverage" are connected to distribution networks, making power interactions between distribution network levels more complex. Traditional supply-side regulation methods struggle to meet the operational demands of multi-source collaboration and multi-objective coordination. To address this, a multi-level multi-objective collaborative optimization method for distribution networks-substation areas-users is proposed, considering dynamic comfort zones. Firstly, a multi-level structure and hierarchical scheduling framework for distribution networks, transformer areas, and users is established. The distribution network is divided into the distribution network layer, transformer area layer, and user layer. Within each layer, source-grid-load-storage resources achieve collaborative interaction, while bidirectional power transfer and information exchange occur between layers, promoting rational resource allocation and utilization. Secondly, a flexible resource model incorporating dynamic comfort zones is developed to quantify residential users′ resource regulation potential under varying electricity prices, enabling real-time adjustment of regulation boundaries. Then, a multi-level multi-objective collaborative optimization model for distribution networks-substation areas-users is formulated, comprehensively considering optimization objectives across different levels to establish a bottom-up coordination mechanism. Finally, the proposed strategy is validated through case simulations. The results demonstrate that the method effectively maximizes and utilizes source-grid-load-storage resources across all levels, significantly improving photovoltaic integration, optimizing load curves, reducing user electricity costs, and ensuring safe and economical distribution network operation
active distribution network / multi-lever scheduling / flexible resources / regulation potential / optimal scheduling
| [1] |
张智刚, 康重庆. 碳中和目标下构建新型电力系统的挑战与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(8): 2806 - 2819.
|
| [2] |
舒印彪, 赵勇, 赵良, 等. “双碳”目标下我国能源电力低碳转型路径[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(5): 1663 - 1672.
|
| [3] |
吴林林, 陈璨, 胡俊杰, 等. 支撑新能源电力系统灵活性需求的用户侧资源应用与关键技术[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(4): 1435 - 1450.
|
| [4] |
余洋, 向小平, 李梦璐, 等. 面向电网调峰的聚合温控负荷多目标优化控制方法[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2024, 44(11): 164 - 170,186.
|
| [5] |
周星月, 黄向敏, 张勇军, 等. 基于需求响应潜力模糊评估的电动汽车实时调控优化模型[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2022, 42(10): 30 - 37.
|
| [6] |
李亚平, 姚建国, 雍太有, 等. 居民温控负荷聚合功率及响应潜力评估方法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(19): 5519 - 5528,5829.
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
张睿骐, 阳辉, 王子睿, 等. 面向车-库-网多层级协调控制系统的电动汽车多时段可调度域的构建和分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2025, 40(13): 4256 - 4275.
|
| [11] |
朱旭, 孙元章, 杨博闻, 等. 考虑不确定性与非完全理性用能行为的电动汽车集群可调度潜力计算方法[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2022, 42(10): 245 - 254.
|
| [12] |
周志恒, 张琳娟, 王晓冬, 等. 计及多种弹性资源储能潜力挖掘的居民台区优化调度策略[J]. 南方电网技术, 2025, 19(2): 102 - 114.
|
| [13] |
张世帅, 陈毓春, 邵雪松, 等. 基于居民用户调控潜力精细评估的台区侧灵活资源多目标日前优化调度[J]. 供用电, 2022, 39(9): 42 - 50.
|
| [14] |
许刚, 郭子轩. 考虑多态能源系统中用户多维响应特性的激励型综合需求响应优化策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(24): 9398 - 9411.
|
| [15] |
|
| [16] |
|
| [17] |
杨明通, 刘一欣, 郭力, 等. 基于数据驱动安全域的输-配-微多层级分布式经济调度方法[J/OL]. 中国电机工程学报: 1 - 17[2025 - 02 - 26]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2107.tm.20250225.1334.007.html.
|
| [18] |
叶亮, 吕智林, 王蒙, 等. 基于最优潮流的含多微网的主动配电网双层优化调度[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2020, 48(18): 27 - 37.
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
徐岩, 张建浩. 考虑需求响应和联络线交互的含微电网的主动配电网多目标协同调度优化[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 48(1): 1 - 14.
|
| [21] |
李雪, 季寒松, 张儒峰, 等. 计及多类型微网响应特性的城市配电系统分布式优化调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(17): 74 - 82.
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
金淦, 陈丽娟, 陆慧君, 等. 支撑多种资源接入配电网的分级自治协同策略[J]. 电力工程技术, 2025, 44(2): 134 - 144.
|
| [24] |
王振, 丁孝华, 余昆, 等. 计及自治运行优化的配电网台区调节潜力区间建模[J]. 中国电力, 2025, 58(10): 97 - 109.
|
| [25] |
刘辉, 杨坤, 王枭枭, 等. 基于ADMM算法的中低压配电网多目标分布式协调优化运行策略[J]. 电力建设, 2024, 45(9): 100 - 112.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |