Status and temporal-spatial variation of organic matter of cultivated soils in Hangzhou region

江校尧 and

Journal of Agriculture ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (10) : 56-59.

PDF(1217 KB)
Home Journals Journal of Agriculture
Journal of Agriculture

Abbreviation (ISO4): Journal of Agriculture      Editor in chief: Shiyan QIAO

About  /  Aim & scope  /  Editorial board  /  Indexed  /  Contact  / 
PDF(1217 KB)
Journal of Agriculture ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (10) : 56-59. DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas15030016

Status and temporal-spatial variation of organic matter of cultivated soils in Hangzhou region

  • 江校尧 and
Author information +
History +

Abstract

In order to understand the status of organic matter in the cultivated soil in Hangzhou, variation characteristics of organic matter content of whole cultivated soil was analyzed using soil test data recently obtained from soil fertility survey. The results showed that the level of organic matter of cultivated soil in Hangzhou was mainly medium, organic matter of most cultivated soil belonged to the level of 20-40 g/kg, and about 1/4 (27.00%) soil had a low level of organic matter. Average content of organic matter followed the order of water net plain > hills and valley plain > coastal plain. Organic matter of paddy soil decreased since the second national soil survey, while the average content of organic matter in upland increased. It was concluded that soil organic matter in Hangzhou varied greatly. Input of organic fertilizers to paddy field should be increased to prevent further decline of soil organic matter, and more attention should be paid to improve organic matter of cultivated soil in the coastal plain.

Key words

Hangzhou; Cultivated Land; Organic Matter; Temporal and Spatial Variation

Cite this article

Download Citations
江校尧 and. Status and temporal-spatial variation of organic matter of cultivated soils in Hangzhou region[J]. Journal of Agriculture. 2015, 5(10): 56-59 https://doi.org/10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas15030016

References

[1]全国农业技术推广服务中心.耕地质量演变趋势研究.北京:中国农业科技出版社, 2008,1-15.
[2]吕新,寇金梅,李宏伟.模糊评判方法在土壤肥力综合评价中的应用研究.干旱地区农业研究,2004,22(3):57-59.
[3]刘刚.土壤肥力综合评价方法的试验研究.中国农业大学学报,2000,5(4):42-45
[4]刘世梁,傅伯杰,刘国华,等.我国土壤质量及其评价研究的进展.土壤通报,2006,37 (1):137-143.
[5]孙波,赵其国.红壤退化中的土壤质量评价指标及评价方法.地理科学进展,1999,18 (2):118 - 128.
[6]刘占锋,傅伯杰,刘国华,等.土壤质量与土壤质量指标及其评价.生态学报,2006,26(3):901-913.
[7]Blair G J, Lefroy R D B, Lisle L. Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation, and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems[J]. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 1995, 46:1459-1466.
[8]Powlson D S,Brookes P C,Christensen B T.Measurement of soil microbial biomass provides an early indication of changes in total soil organic matter due to straw incorporation[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,1987,19:159-164.
[9]Franzluebbers A J,Hons F M,Zuberer D A.Seasonal changes in soil microbial biomass and mineralizable C and N wheat management systems[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,1987,26:1469-1475.
[10]Patra D D,Chand S,Anwar M.Seasonal changes in microbial biomass in soils cropped with palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii L.) and Japanese mit (Mentha arvensis L.) in subtropical India[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,1995,19:193-196.
[11]Jenkinson D S, Rayner J H. The turnover of soil organic matter in some of the Rothamsted classical experiments[J].Soil Soi1,1977,123:298-3051.
[12]王清奎, 汪思龙, 高洪, 等. 土地利用方式对土壤有机质的影响[J]. 生态学杂志, 2005, 24(4): 360-363.
[13]Lal R. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security.Science,2004,304:1623-1627.
[14]杭州市土壤办公室.杭州土壤[M].杭州:浙江科技出版社,1990.
[18]俞海, 黄季煙, Scott R, 等. 中国东部地区耕地土壤肥力变化趋势研究[J]. 地理研究, 2003, 22(3): 380-388.
[16]曾希柏, 白玲玉, 李莲芳, 等. 山东寿光不同利用方式下农田土壤有机质和氮磷钾现状及其变化[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(7): 3738-3746.
[17]Murty D, Kirschbaum M U F, Mcmurtrie R E,et al. Does conversion of forest to agricultural land change soil carbon and nitrogen? A review of the literature.Global Change Biology,2002,8(2):105-123.
[18]王旭东,张平,吕家珑,等.不同施肥条件对土壤有机质及胡敏酸特性的影响.中国农业科学,2000,33(2):75-81.
[19]尹云锋, 蔡祖聪, 钦绳武.长期施肥条件下潮土不同组分有机质的动态研究. 应用生态学报, 2005,16(5): 875-878.
[20]陈涛, 郝晓军, 杜丽君,等. 2008.长期施肥对水稻土土壤有机碳矿化的影响. 应用生态学报, 19(7): 1494-1500.
[21]沈宏,曹志洪,徐志红.施肥对土壤不同碳形态及碳库管理指数的影响.土壤学报,2000,37(2):166-173..
[22]宋永林,袁锋明,姚造华.化肥与有机物料配施对作物产量及土壤有机质的影响.华北农学报, 2002, 17(4): 73-76.
[23]潘根兴, 周萍, 张旭辉,等.2006.不同施肥对水稻土作物碳同化与土壤碳固定的影响. 生态学报, 26(11): 3705-3710.
[24]鲁如坤. 土壤农业化学分析方法[M]. 北京: 中国农业科技出版社, 2000.
PDF(1217 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/