With the accelerated advancement of agricultural modernization, meteorological new quality productive forces has become a key factor in enhancing the competitiveness of agricultural industries. To deeply explore the driving role of meteorological new quality productive forces in the high-quality development of juicy peach industry in Fenghua, this study systematically analyzes the current development status of the industry, climatic characteristics for cultivation, and the empowerment effects of meteorological services. The results showed that accurate meteorological services significantly improved the ability of peach growers to cope with climate changes, achieving dual improvements in peach yield stability and fruit quality through real-time early warnings and decision-making support. However, there are problems with the current meteorological services in the development of the juicy peach industry. Firstly, the disaster early warning system has not yet formed a closed-loop management mechanism; secondly, service products are highly homogeneous and lack refined customization based on growth stages; thirdly, the technical reserves for disaster prevention and mitigation are insufficient, limiting the effectiveness in responding to extreme weather; fourthly, there are obvious bottlenecks in multi-source data fusion and intelligent algorithm application. To address these issues, this study proposes the "early warning-defense-innovation" trinity development path: strengthening early warning capabilities through the construction of a space-air-ground integrated meteorological disaster monitoring network; enhancing service precision by developing dynamic full-growth-period service models via digital technology; promoting cross-domain data fusion through a meteorological big data collaboration platform; implementing the joint research plan of "meteorology + peach farmers" to cultivate a professional talent team. These innovative measures provide a replicable practical paradigm for integrating meteorological science and technology deeply into the industrial chain of characteristic agricultural products.