The climate factors, soil nutrient status and the quality characteristics of flue-cured tobacco leaves in Sichuan Province Dazhou were analyzed. results showed that,Dazhou flue-cured tobacco growing areas was humid subtropical monsoon climate, had the characteristics of mild climate, moderate rainfall, adequate light, heat is rich, air humidity. It showed that the ecological conditions of Dazhou flue-cured tobacco growing areas were suitable for the growth of tobacco. The soil in Sichuan Province Daxian was suitable, organic matter content in the most suitable medium, the CEC of soil was suitable, most of nutrition element content in soil were rich or appropriate, natural selenium in soil was rich, phosphorus and potassium were insufficient, zinc was lack, boron was extreme lack. The physical characteristics and chemical composition were suitable, the style characteristic of flue-cured tobacco was obvious, sensory quality was better.
孙艳,郭仕平,杨兴有,李浩,靳冬梅,陈志华,曾宪鹏 and 李广永
. Analysis of Ecological conditions and Quality of tobacco in Daxian Flue-cured tobacco-growing areas[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2016
, 6(7)
: 41
-45
.
DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas15120020
[1]达州市烟草专卖局(公司).达州市烟草志[M].成都:四川出版集团四川人民出版社,2006.
[2]王彦亭,谢剑平,李志宏. 中国烟草种植区划[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2010.
[3]唐远驹.试论特色烟叶的形成和开发[J].中国烟草科学,2004(1):10-13.
[4]黎妍妍,丁伟,李传玉,等.贵州烟区生态条件及烤烟质量状况分析[J].安全与环境学报,2007(02):25-28.
[5]杨坤,杨焕文,李佛琳,等.丽江烟区生态条件及烤烟化学成分分析[J].中国农业气象,2011,32(01):56-59.
[6]招启柏,冯柱安,周兴华,等.禄丰基地烤烟生态环境和烟叶质量分析[J].中国农业气象,2012,33(01):98-103.
[7]杨天旭,文俊,陈越立,等.凉山烟区生态因素与烟叶质量特点分析[J].烟草科技,2009(5):52-56.
[8]于建军,董高峰,毕庆文,等.四川会理烟区生态因素与烟叶质量特点分析[J].四川农业大学学报,2009(01):101-104.
[9]中国烟草种植区划组.中国烟草种植区划报告[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社,1985.
[10]陈江华,刘建利,李志宏,等. 中国植烟土壤及烟草养分综合管理[M].北京:科学出版社,2008.
[11]许自成,肖汉乾,赵献章,等.植烟土壤养分丰缺状况评价的统计学方法[J].土壤通报,2004,35(5):558-561.
[12]鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000:25-38.
[13]陈向东,董建新, 梁洪波,等.四川省烤烟主要化学成分特征分析[J].中国烟草科学,2010(05):67-71.
[14]何结望,毕庆文,袁家富,等.湖北烟区气候与土壤生态因素分析[J].中国烟草科学,2006,27(4):13-17.
[15]陈江华,刘建利,李志宏,等.中国植烟土壤及烟草养分综合管理[M].北京:科学出版社,2008.
[16]曹志洪.优质烤烟生产的土壤与施肥[M].江苏:江苏科学技术出版社,1991.