Research and application of quality monitoring technology based on node instrument data acquisition

ShaoFeng ZOU

Prog Geophy ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 1493-1500.

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Prog Geophy ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 1493-1500. DOI: 10.6038/pg2024HH0275

Research and application of quality monitoring technology based on node instrument data acquisition

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Abstract

Compared with traditional cable based acquisition, the use of node instruments has higher collection efficiency and lower cost. In order to adapt to the transformation of onshore seismic acquisition methods from cable to node, on-site data processing and quality control technology also needs to shift from shot domain to detection point domain. Therefore, this article proposes a real-time and efficient quantitative quality control technology for common detection point gathers collected by node instruments. Firstly, the integrity of detection points and data is checked in the detection point domain through precise positioning technology such as automatic matching of gun channels, "first checking both ends, then checking the middle", and other methods. Then, through the multi attribute quantitative analysis technology of common detection point gathers, various attributes such as abnormal interference, 50 Hz industrial electricity statistics, and low-frequency abnormal energy statistics are automatically counted to control the quality of collected data. Finally, the common detection point gathers are classified and rated based on their energy, background interference, and other attribute statistics. The quality control method proposed in this article has been applied in the entire node collection work area of complex mountain areas in the south, effectively shortening the data recovery time, improving the efficiency of collection and processing, and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of node instrument data collection.

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ShaoFeng ZOU. Research and application of quality monitoring technology based on node instrument data acquisition[J]. Progress in Geophysics. 2024, 39(4): 1493-1500 https://doi.org/10.6038/pg2024HH0275

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