Fracture detection method of messy body attribute based on multichannel synchro squeezing generalized S-transform

Huan WEN, Zhen WANG, LiMing DING, Jie LI, TianWei DU, Kui ZHANG, QunWu WANG

Prog Geophy ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 992-1003.

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Prog Geophy ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 992-1003. DOI: 10.6038/pg2025HH0590

Fracture detection method of messy body attribute based on multichannel synchro squeezing generalized S-transform

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Abstract

Due to the limitation of the resolution of traditional time-frequency analysis algorithm, the energy of time-frequency spectrum diverges when seismic data are converted from time domain to time-frequency domain. The generalized s-transform of multi-channel synchronous extrusion has high time-frequency focusing ability, which can keep fracture information as much as possible and reduce time-frequency error when seismic data are transformed from time domain to time-frequency domain, then the fracture identification in time-frequency domain is carried out. The low frequency band of seismic data is advantageous to Kingdom of Dali-scale fault identification, while the high frequency band of seismic data is advantageous to the identification of small faults. Therefore, the fault identification algorithm based on time-frequency domain can characterize the fault information of different scales. In this paper, the technique of clutter detection and multi-channel synchronous squeezing generalized s-transform are combined to carry out fault identification of seismic data. The theoretical model and the single-channel signal show that the generalized s-transform algorithm of multi-channel synchronous extrusion has high time-frequency focusing ability, the micro-fractures can also be well characterized.

Key words

Time-frequency analysis / Multichannel synchro squeezing generalized S-transform / Time-frequency resolution / Disorder body attribute

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Huan WEN , Zhen WANG , LiMing DING , et al . Fracture detection method of messy body attribute based on multichannel synchro squeezing generalized S-transform[J]. Progress in Geophysics. 2025, 40(3): 992-1003 https://doi.org/10.6038/pg2025HH0590

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