
Internal multiples suppression method based on virtual event and high-precision Radon transform
JiaLiang XU, HaiFeng CHEN, Bo YU, ZiQi JIN
Prog Geophy ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4) : 1417-1427.
Internal multiples suppression method based on virtual event and high-precision Radon transform
Current multiple suppression methods based on virtual events can effectively attenuate internal multiples in seismic data processing. However, challenges remain, including incomplete prediction of internal multiples and amplitude-phase mismatches between predicted and actual multiples, leading to residual artifacts after subtraction. To address these limitations, this study proposes a joint suppression strategy integrating prestack virtual events with high-precision Radon transform. The method first applies prestack virtual event construction for preliminary multiple suppression, followed by high-precision Radon transform to eliminate residual multiples, thereby minimizing subtraction-induced artifacts. Tests on synthetic models and field datasets demonstrate that compared to standalone virtual event methods, this integrated approach achieves more complete multiple removal, significantly enhancing signal-to-noise ratio and imaging quality. The method not only advances theoretical frameworks for multiple suppression but also provides a practical solution for processing seismic data in complex structural areas.
Seismic data processing / Internal multiples / Virtual event / High-precision Radon transform
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感谢审稿专家提出的修改意见和编辑部的大力支持!
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