Research on arbitrary waveform electromagnetic signal transmission technology based on digital power amplifier
Received date: 2023-08-03
Online published: 2024-09-29
Copyright
Aiming at the problem that the full bridge inverter transmitter system can only send jumping rectangular wave signals and is vulnerable to electromagnetic coupling spike interference and harmonic pollution in the receiving circuit, an arbitrary waveform electrical (magnetic) signal transmission device based on digital power amplifier is designed. For the low-pass filtered rectangular wave amplification output, it can significantly reduce the edge change rate of the rectangular wave output from the transmitter, suppress the electromagnetic coupling interference caused by the high-order harmonic current in the artificial source signal in the input of the receiver, or directly suppress the electromagnetic coupling interference on the sinusoidal wave or combined sinusoidal wave amplification output, and eliminate harmonic pollution. In this paper, the generation mechanism of electromagnetic coupling is analyzed, and the suppression effect of rectangular wave after low-pass filtering on the coupling peak of the receiving circuit is simulated and calculated. A signal transmission system based on digital power amplifier is built, which can amplify and output arbitrary waveform signals including the combined rectangular wave signal after low-pass filtering. Taking dual frequency signal as an example, the inductive coupling suppression experiment is carried out, It has achieved good experimental results and has important theoretical and practical application value.
ShiJie WANG , GuoHong FU , Hui CHENG , LiJuan YANG , ChuKang YONG . Research on arbitrary waveform electromagnetic signal transmission technology based on digital power amplifier[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2024 , 39(4) : 1687 -1697 . DOI: 10.6038/pg2024HH0291




图9 三种4 Hz信号波形及其频谱图Fig 9 Three kinds of 4 Hz signal waveforms and their spectrum diagrams (a, d)The figure shows the ideal rectangular wave and its spectrum; (b, e)The figure shows the rectangular wave and its spectrum after low-pass filtering; (c, f)The figure shows the sine wave and its spectrum. |

图10 双频信号波形及其频谱(a,d)双频组合矩形波及其频谱;(b,e)低通滤波后的双频组合矩形波及其频谱;(c,f)双频组合正弦波及频谱. Dual frequency signal waveform and its spectrum (a, d)Dual frequency combined rectangular wave and its spectrum; (b, e)Dual frequency combined rectangular wave and its spectrum after low-pass filtering; (c, f)Dual frequency combined sine wave and its spectrum. |
图11 五频波及其频谱(a,d)伪随机五频波及其频谱;(b,e)低通滤波后的伪随机五频波及其频谱;(c,f)五频组合正弦波及其频谱. Five frequency wave and its spectrum (a, d)Pseudo-random five frequency wave and its spectrum; (b, e)Pseudo-random five frequency wave and its spectrum after low-pass filtering; (c, f)Five frequency combined sine wave and its spectrum. |
表1 0~20 ms时间常数低通网络对耦合尖峰的压制效果Table 1 Suppression effect of 0~20 ms time constant low pass network on coupling spikes |
| 时间常数/ms | 0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
| 耦合尖峰(EM)/mV | 1215.8 | 48.1 | 10.2 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 2.4 |
感谢审稿专家提出的修改意见和编辑部的大力支持!
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