Received date: 2024-02-26
Online published: 2025-03-13
Copyright
The high temperature and high pressure environment will cause significant changes in the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance(NMR) relaxation spectrum, which makes the methods and models based on the normal temperature and pressure state ineffective in the actual formation evaluation. In order to study the effect of temperature on the NMR response of porous media, eight types of artificial sandstone cores with different permeability, porosity, and shale content were manufactured, and NMR temperature-pressure experiments were conducted with 100% water saturation, oil saturation, and saturated oil-water two-phase conditions, respectively. The comparison of the NMR relaxation spectrum shapes measured under different temperature-pressure conditions indicates that pressure has little effect on the NMR response of porous media, while the effect of temperature on relaxation time is related to the wettability of the porous media, and the short relaxation peak is much less affected by temperature than the long relaxation peak. By statistically summarizing the variation patterns of core NMR porosity measured under different conditions, a temperature correction formula for NMR porosity was derived, and the porosity correction model under saturated oil and water state is determined.
Meng WANG , Yu DONG , JianXin LIU , HaiBo LIU , ZhiJie LIU , Xuan LI . Effect of temperature on NMR response of porous media[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2025 , 40(1) : 243 -254 . DOI: 10.6038/pg2025HH0244
表1 饱和盐水的人造砂岩物性参数Table 1 Physical properties of artificial sandstone with saturated salt water |
岩心编号 | 渗透率 | 黏土含量 | 孔隙度/% |
---|---|---|---|
1-2 | 1 | 10%绿泥石 | 14.09 |
10-19 | 10 | 10%绿泥石 | 18.44 |
Y3-34 | 10 | 10%伊利石 | 18.4 |
Y4-6 | 1 | 10%伊利石 | 17.76 |
100-13 | 100 | 10%绿泥石 | 23.41 |
1000-21 | 1000 | 10%绿泥石 | 24.29 |
Y1-5 | 100 | 5%伊利石 | 20.22 |
Y2-26 | 100 | 10%伊利石 | 20.03 |
表2 饱和白油的人造砂岩物性参数Table 2 Physical property parameters of artificial sandstone saturated with white oil |
岩心编号 | 渗透率 | 黏土含量 | 孔隙度/% |
---|---|---|---|
L1-5 | 1 | 10%绿泥石 | 12.2 |
L10-11 | 10 | 10%绿泥石 | 17.8 |
Y1-1 | 100 | 5%伊利石 | 20.1 |
Y2-27 | 100 | 10%伊利石 | 22.3 |
Y4-4 | 3 | 10%伊利石 | 17.8 |
Y3-15 | 12 | 10%伊利石 | 19.7 |
L100-24 | 100 | 10%绿泥石 | 17.2 |
L1-1 | 1 | 10%绿泥石 | 12.2 |
Y4-5 | 3 | 10%伊利石 | 16.2 |
图6 (a) 饱和盐水人造砂岩核磁孔隙度变温校正图版;(b)饱和#68白油人造砂岩核磁孔隙度变温校正图版Fig 6 (a) Temperature correction plate for nuclear magnetic resonance porosity of saturated salt water artificial sandstone; (b) Temperature correction plate for nuclear magnetic resonance porosity of saturated #68 white oil artificial sandstone |
感谢审稿专家提出的修改意见和编辑部的大力支持!
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