The Relation Between Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae And Water Metabolism in Plants

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0401188

Chin Agric Sci Bull ›› 2004, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1) : 188-188. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0401188

Wu Qiangsheng , Xia Renxue

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Most of the experiments have indicatedthat Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae were able to resist water stress ,improve water transportation and enhance ability of resisting drought stress. The paper summarizes that Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae accelerate water absorption of host plant in the normal condition of water, advance growth of host plant, improve water metabolism, affect regulative matters and increase survival percentage of seedlings in the condition of water stress. Mechanism that Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae can enhance resistance of drought stress in host plants may be many aspects.: (1) Mycorrhizae enlarge root areas of host plant; (2) Mycorrhizae stimulatehormoneto regulate metabolism ; (3)Mycorrhizae enhance absorption of mineral nutrition; (4)Mycorrhizal hyphae have special channels of water transported; (5) Mycorrhizae are due to mechanism of direct absorption of mycorrhizal hypha and indirect regulation of physiological function .

Key words

Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae；Fungi；Water metabolism；Water stress；Resistance of drought stress

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

Wu Qiangsheng , Xia Renxue. The Relation Between Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae And Water Metabolism in Plants[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin. 2004, 20(1): 188-188 https://doi.org/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0401188

References

1 Bethlenfalvay GJ, Brown MS, Franson RL.Glycine-glomus- radyrhizobiumsymbios is X. Relationships betweenleaf gas exchange and plant and soil water status in nodulated, mycorrhhizal soybean under drought stress. PlantPhysiol,1990, 94:723～728
2 鹿金颖，毛永民，申连英，等. VA菌根真菌对酸枣实生苗抗旱性的影响. 园艺学报，2003，30（1）：29～33
3刘润进，李晓林.丛枝菌根及其应用.北京：科学出版社,2000.111～122
4 Fagbola O, Osonubi O, Mulongoy K, et al. Effects of drought stress and arbuscular mycorrhiza on the growth of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) walp, and Leucaena leucocephala(Lam.) de wit in simulated eroded soil conditions. Mycorrhiza, 2001,11:215～223
5 Hattingh MJ, Gerdemann JW.应用内生菌根类真菌接种巴西酸橙种子的研究. 唐振尧译. 见：中国农业科学院果树研究所主编. 果树译丛（二）. 北京：农业出版社,1981.91～94
6 Nelsen CE, Safir GR. The water relations of well-watered, mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal onion phants. J Amer Soc Hort Sci , 1982,107（2）: 71～274
7刘润进.VA菌根对湖北海棠实生苗水分状况的影响. 莱阳农学院学报，1989，6（1）：34～39
8 Morte A, Lovisolo C, Schubert A.Effect of drought stress on growth and water relations of thr mycorrhizal association helianthemum almeriense-terfezia claveryi . Mycorrhiza, 2000,10:115～119
9 崔德杰，王维华，袁玉清，等. AM菌提高植物抗旱性机制的初步研究. 莱阳农学院学报，1998，15（3）：167～171
10刘润进，罗新书. VA菌根对中国樱桃实生苗生长和养分的影响. 莱阳农学院学报，1988，5（2）：6～13
11李瑞卿，张金政，田本良，等. AM菌对大豆水分状况的影响. 莱阳农学院学报，1999，16（2）：116～119
12 Bolgiano NC, Safir GR, Warncke DD.Mycorrhizal infection and growth of onion in the field in relation to phosphorus and water availability. J Amer Soc Hort Sci ,1983, 108(5) :819～825
13王元贞，张木清，柯玉琴，等.水分胁迫下菌根菌对甘蔗生长的效应.福建农业大学学报（自然科学版），1994，23（4）：383～385
14贺学礼，赵丽莉，李生秀.水分胁迫及VA菌根接种对绿豆生长的影响.核农学报，1999，14（5）：290～294
15齐国辉，郗荣庭，丁平海，等. VA菌根菌对苹果组培苗水分吸收和利用的影响.河北林果研究，2000，15（2）：135～139
16 Johnson CR,Hummel RL .Influence of mycorrhizae and drought stress on growth of poncirus×citrus seedlings . HortScience,1985,20(4):754～755
17 Al-karaki G N.Benefit ,cost and water-use efficiency of arbuscularmycorrhizal durum wheat grown under drought stress. Mycorrhiza, 1998,8: 41～45
18 Subrammanian KS, Charest C. Nutritional growth ,and reproductive responses of maize(zea mays L.) to arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation duting and after drought stress at tasselling. Mycorrhiza,1997,7:25～32
19 Subrammanian KS, Charest C.Acquisition of N by external hyphae of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and its impact on physiological responses in maize under drought-stressed and well-watered condition. Mycorrhiza, 1999,9: 69～75
20 Al-karaki GN.Growth of mycorrhizal tomato and mineral acquisition under salt stress. Mycorrhiza,2000, 10: 51~54
21毕银丽，丁保捷，李晓林.VA菌根对冬小麦利用养分和水分的影响.土壤通报，2001，32（3）：99～101
22 Auge RM, Schekel KA,Wample RL.Osmotic adjustment in leaves of VA
mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal rose plants in response to drought stress. Plant Physiol, 1986,82:765～770
23 Auge RM, Schekel KA,Wample RL.Leaf water and carbohyratr status of
VA mycorrhizal rose exposed to drought stress. Plant and Soil, 1987,99:
291～302
24陈世苹，高玉葆，梁宇，等.水分胁迫下内生真菌感染对黑麦草叶内
游离脯氨酸和脱落酸含量的影响. 生态学报，2001，21（12）：1964～1972
25 White RH, Engelke MC, Morton SJ,et al. Acremonium endophyte effects on tall fescue drought tolerance.Crop Science, 1992,32:1392～1396
26 Cruz A F, Ishi T , Kadoya K.Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on tree growth ,leaf water potental ,and levels of 1-aminocyclopropane-1- carboxylic acid and ethylene in the roots of papaya underwater-stress condition. Mycorrhiza, 2000,10:121~123
27 Stahl PD, Schuman GE, Frost SM,et al.Arbuscular mycorrhizae and water stress tolerance of wyoming big sagebrush seedlings. Soil Sci Soc Am J,1998,62: 1309～1313
28刘润进，高秋莲，生兆江，等.杜梨菌根苗几种培育方法的试验.莱阳农学院学报，1990，7（4）：298～300
29 Al-karaki GN,Al-raddad A .Effects of arbuscualr mycorrhizal fungi and drought stress on growth and nutrient uptake of two wheat genotypes differing in drought resistance. Mycorrhiza, 1997,7: 83~88
30 Graham JH , Syvertsen JP, Smith ML.Water relations of mycorrhizal and phosphorus-fertilized non-mycorrhizal citrus under drought stress. New Phytol, 1987,105: 413~ 419
31 Auge RM, Schekel KA, Wample RL.Rose leaf elasticity changes on response to mycorrhizal colonization and drought acclimation. Physiologia Plantarum, 1992,70(2): 175~182
32 Hardie K, Leyton L. The influence of vesicular- arbuscular mycorrhiza on growth and water relations of red clove. New Phytol, 1981,89:599～608
33 Levy T, Krikun J. Effect of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae on citrus jambhiri water relation.New Phytol, 1980,85: 25～31
34 Murakami-Mizukann Y,Yamamoto Y,et al.Analysis of indole acid and abscisic acid content in nodule of soybean plants bearing VA mycorrhizas. Soil Sci Plant Nutr Tokyo, 1991,37:291～298
35 李晓林，冯固. 丛枝菌根生态生理. 北京：华文出版社, 2001.172～178