The paper studied the interplant between five Perennial species of fine forage plants and peanut, analyzed and compared the interaction, comprehensive production level and utilization feasibility between the both based on interplant model is: forage +peanut =5+6. The results showed : alfalfa, white clover and tall fescue have much significant effects on peanut grain pod yield, which decrease by 14.2%、12.6%(p<0.01) for alfalfa, white clover and 7.6%(p<0.05) for tall fescue. Alfalfa, white clover influence hundred pod weight and big pod number(no apparent effects on total grain number)and decrease vine yield by..7.3%(p<0.05) and 1.7% respectively.
Peanut can promote grasses tillering by11.01%~14.26%(p〈0.01〉)and increase LAI and chloroplastin content by 4.62%~6.37% and 5.04%~5.50%(p〈0.05〉)respectively. andincreased hay yield by 8.2%、8.1%、9.3% for perennial ryegrass, orchardgrass and tall fescue respectively. Peanut can promote mixed forage the content of crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), Ca and P and decrease the content of crude fiber (CF) combined with grasses significantly. In the meanwhile, peanut can increase 5.8% of alfalfa hay yield and lower mixed forage the content of CP, CF, Ca and P obviously and increase the content of EE combined with legumes significantly.
Guo Xiao, Liu Taiyu
. The Studies on the Interplant Between Peanut and Fine forage plants(grasses and legumes)[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2005
, 21(1)
: 149
-149
.
DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0501149
1 孙彦浩.花生高产种植新技术[M].北京:金盾出版社,2001.3~10
2 甘永祥.河南省天然草场资源[M].郑州:河南省科技出版社,2001.2~22
3 郭孝,张莉.多年生优良牧草引种试验[J].中国草地,1998,(1):15~17
4 孙彦浩.花生高产种植新技术[M].北京:金盾出版社,2001.26~27
5 谷建中,李传强.花生高效栽培及病虫害防治[M].北京:台海出版社,2001.20~33
6 南京农学院主编.饲料生产学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1980.122~130
7 孙彦浩.花生高产种植新技术[M].北京:金盾出版社,2001.66~67
8 曹宗巽,等.植物生理学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1980.185~213