The possible use of beer factory sludge (BFS) for a purpose was investigated with sugar beet (Beta vulgaris saccharifera L.). BFS was mixed with soil at a rate 0, 10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 t/hm2. BFS increased leaf and root yield. However, the effect of BFS on leaf growth was more pronounced than on root growth. The highest sugar content, refined sugar content and refined sugar yield were obtained with the application rate of 10 t/hm2 BFS. 10t/hm2 of BFS was the most suitable on the basis of root quality parameters and root yield. However BFS should be applied to the soil six or seven months in advance due to the high level of nitrogen released through mineralization.
Li Wancai, Liu Changqing, Xu Guangle
. Effects of Beer Factory Sludge on Soil Properties and Growth of Sugar Beet[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2005
, 21(6)
: 249
-249
.
DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0506249
1冯霖,江泉,等.浅谈我国啤酒厂废弃物综合利用的现状及发展趋势.环境科学与技术.1995,(4):20~24
2蒋培森,蒋加伦,等.利用啤酒厂废水污泥培养钝顶螺旋藻和普通小球藻的研究.海洋湖沼通报,2000,(3):15~19
3Din A. Torf für gartenbau and landwirtshaft,1978.1154~1156
4鲍士旦.土壤农化分析(第三版)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.30~34
5Arcak S, Kütük C, Haktanlr K, et al. The effects of tea waste on soil enzyme activity and nitrification. Pamukkale University Engineering College, Journal of Engineering Sciences,1997.261~265
6Baran A, ?aycl G, Kütük C, et al. Composted grape marc as growing medium for hypostases (Hypostases phyllostagya). Bioresource Technology, 2001,78:103~106
7Karaca A, Arcak S. Effects of some agricultural wastes on urease activity, nitrogen mineralization and some properties of soil. Selcuk University The Journal of Agricultural Faculty, 1999,20(13):94~107
8Kacar B, Kovancl I, Atalay I Z. Utilization of tea waste products in agriculture. Ankara University, Agricultural Faculty Yearbook,1980,29(1):158~173
9Brohi A R, Aydeniz A, Karaman M R. Tobacco-waste obtained from cigarette factories to be used as organic fertilizer. Fertilizers and Environment,1996,327~330
10Halvarson A D, Hartman G P, Cole D F, et al. Effect of nitrogen fertilization on sugar beet crown tissue production and processing quality. Agronomy Journal,1978,70:876~880
11Beek M A D, Huijbregts A W M. Internal quality aspects of sugar beet. In: Proceedings Fertilizer Society, Inst. for Sugar Beet Research, 1986,252:20~22
12Jones J B, Wolf Jr B, Mills H A, et al. Micro-Macro Publishing, Athens, Georgia, USA ,1991.45~47
