Shaan 253, a new wheat variety with high kernel yield, strong-gluten quality and earlier maturity, was developed from cross of Shaan 229/Shaan 213 through pedigree method by Wheat Research Institute, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry. It shows good quality characters, such as longer development time and longer stability time. Useful conclusion can be drawn from its successful breeding: It is possible to combine good quality characters with high kernel yield potential; Two parents should be complementary each other on main quality characters and be multiple on its genetic background; The breeding of good quality wheat variety must rely on essential and valid quality characters testing means.
Pei AweiWang YiPang HongxiLi ShuobiDu Lianmeng
. Studies on Breeding Method and Main characters of A New Wheat Variety Shaan 253 with Strong Gluten and High Kernel YieldⅠ Studies on Breeding Method of A New Wheat Variety Shaan 253 with Strong Gluten[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2004
, 20(4)
: 101
-101
.
DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0404101
[1]林作楫．食品加工与小麦品质改良［M］．北京：中国农业出版社，1994，1~59.
[2]徐兆飞，张惠叶，张定一.小麦品质及其改良[A].北京：气象出版社，2000
[3]李洪恩,吴秀琴,李宗智,等.中国小麦种质资源主要品质鉴定[M],西安:陕西科技出版社,1992:7-15.
[4]任志龙,吉万全,赵会贤,等.面包专用粉小麦新品种陕麦150的选育与产业化开发[J].麦类作物学报.2000,20(1):74-77.
[5]高翔.优质专用小麦的生产与发展策略[J]. 麦类作物学报.2001,21(1):85-88.
[6]张采英，李中智．建国以来我国冬小麦主要育成品种加工品质的演变及评价［Ｊ］．中国粮油学报．1994,9(3):9-13.
[7]张国权，魏益民，欧阳韶珲，等.陕西近年来育成小麦品种(系)的品质分析与评价[J].麦类作物.1999,19(1):31-34.
[8]魏益民，张国权，欧阳韶珲，等.陕西关中小麦品种品质改良现状的研究[J]. 麦类作物学报.2000,20(1):3-9.
[9]任志龙.值得重视的小麦品种—陕229[J].国外农学-麦类作物.1993,(5):27.
[10]秦中庆,周桂英,高新楼,等.超强力小麦陕优225及其衍生系的品质分析[J].麦类作物学报.2002,22(3):47-50.
[11]裴阿卫，王怡，董剑等.小麦新品种陕253丰产性及产量结构研究[J].麦类作物学报，2001，21（5）：146～148
[12]刘广田,朱金宝,张树榛.普通小麦品质性状及其产量性状的相关分析[M].见:莫惠栋主编.谷类作物品质性状遗传研究进展.1990,南京:江苏科学技术出版社. 136-138.
[13]李硕碧，高翔等．小麦高分子量谷蛋白亚基与加工品质［M］．北京：中国农业出版社，2000，275-329.
[14]翟风林.作物品质育种[M].北京：农业出版社，1988，208-248.
[15]何中虎，肖世和，庄巧生.“九五”全国小麦育种研究进展[M].见:何中虎，张爱民主编. 中国小麦育种研究进展.2002,北京:中国科学技术出版社,3-7.
[16]肖志敏,祁适雨.“龙麦号”小麦育种亲本选配方面的几点改进[J].黑龙江农业科学.1993,(2):32-34.
[17]陈荣振. 徐州25号小麦选育与超高产育种[J].江苏农业科学.1998,(5):20-21.
