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Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

Abbreviation (ISO4): Chin Agric Sci Bull      Editor in chief: Yulong YIN

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The Study of Factors of Effecting on High Frequency Shoot Regeneration From in vitro Leaves in Pear

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Online published: 2004-08-04

Abstract

The factors of effecting on shoot regeneration from leaves in pear were studied. These factors included genotype, basic media, plant growth regulators, ways of leaf inoculation and culture condition of dark and light. Genotype is the most important factor of effecting on shoot regeneration from leaves. The highest rate of shoot regeneration were reached from D’Anjou and Hosui, both reached 100%,the lowest is Yellow Gold pear, only 27.3%. Plant growth regulators needed for different genotypes reaching the highest regeneration rate were different. TDZ is more effective than BA for inducing shoot regeneration from Duckpear, and BA is more effective than TDZ for inducing shoot regeneration from Pyrus communis L. and P. pyrifolia Nak. Shoot regeneration is improved by culturing 3 weeks under dark. The ways of leaf inoculation on media had less effect on shoot regeneration.

Cite this article

Sun QingRong, Liu QingZhong, Zhao HongJun, Liu Peng . The Study of Factors of Effecting on High Frequency Shoot Regeneration From in vitro Leaves in Pear[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2004 , 20(4) : 99 -99 . DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.040499

References

1 Jun Jihyae, Yae Byeongwoo, Yang Mihee et al. Influence of cultivar, light condition and pretreatment on adventitious shoot regeneration from leaves, internodes and petioles of Malus domestica Borkh in vitro. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science,1996,37(5):700-703
2 Marco Fisichella,Emanuela Silvi & Stefano Morini. Regeneration of somatic embryos and roots from quince leaves cultured on media with different macroelement composition. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 2000, 63: 101-107
3 E. Caboni, M.G. Tonelli, P. Lauri, S. D. D’Angeli et al. In vitro shoot regeneration from leaves of wild pear. Plant Cell,Tissue and Organ Culture. 1999, 59: 1-7
4 By L.H. Zhu and M. Welander. Adventitious shoot regeneration of two dwarfing pear rootstocks and the development of a transformation protocol. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology. 2000, 75(6): 745-752
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